Is Breastfeeding Maybe, Possibly, Inconclusively Drunk A Crime? No.
The news reports say that Stacey Anvarinia, sentenced yesterday, was arrested back in February of this year for breastfeeding her baby while drunk. But Anvarinia's blood alcohol level wasn't tested, breastfeeding with alcohol in one's system is not necessarily a negative for the baby and, oh yeah, it's also not a crime.
The news reports say that Stacey Anvarinia was arrested back in February of this year for breastfeeding her baby while drunk. According to San Francisco Gate’s Mommy Files:
Last February, police in Grand Forks, N.D., were called about a
domestic disturbance at the home of 26-year-old Stacey Anvarinia. When
they arrived, Anvarinia was drunk and slurring her words–and she was
breast-feeding. The officers arrested Anvarinia for neglect of her
six-week-old infant on the grounds that alcohol can pass from mother to
child via breast milk. [emphasis mine] They never determined her blood alcohol level,
but they declared her "extremely intoxicated." The baby was taken to
the hospital for an examination and Anvarinia was locked up on charges
of child neglect.
As a result, yesterday Stacey Anvarinia was sentenced to a 6 month term, at least some of which may be served in a substance-abuse treatment facility.
Since when is breastfeeding while drunk a crime? Is it even a danger to
the baby’s health? There is certainly a theoretical risk that a baby
can be harmed by breastfeeding from a chronically intoxicated mother.
Ethanol (alcohol) passes from the mother’s blood stream into her breast
milk. However, it is diluted, and the baby receives only a tiny
fraction of what the mother consumed. There is no scientific evidence
that breastfeeding during a single episode of intoxication is harmful
to the baby in any way.
This incident is deeply troubling for another reason. It is an attempt
to criminalize mothering if it does not meet entirely arbitrary
standards. Will they be charging mothers who smoke with felony child
neglect, since second hand smoke poses a real, not theoretical, risk to
an infant’s health? Will they be monitoring the dietary intake of women
who breastfeed to make sure that the breast milk contains nutrients in
the recommended amounts and doesn’t contain any non-approved
prescription or over the counter medications?
the baby girl, hold her without supporting her head and, at one point,
hold her upside down by one leg"), then why wasn’t CPS called or a file started on Anvarinia? Instead, officers booked her on child neglect based on an idea on which neither science nor the law can back them up.